國產挖掘機配件小編近來根據我國內燃機工業協會《我國內燃機工業出售月報》數據，受終端商場走弱影響，2018年10月全國內燃機銷量降幅有所擴展，1-10月較1-9月銷量降幅增加，2018年全年負增加簡直成定局。

整體概述：10月，內燃(ran)機(ji)銷量391.03萬(wan)臺，環比(bi)下(xia)降7.79%，同比(bi)下(xia)降16.68%;功率(lv)完成20768.17萬(wan)千(qian)瓦，環比(bi)下(xia)降1.97%，同比(bi)下(xia)降11.49%;

1-10月，內燃機銷量4331.02萬臺，同(tong)比(bi)下降(jiang)4.84%，功率完(wan)成212908.54萬千瓦，同(tong)比(bi)下降(jiang)0.88%。

分燃(ran)料類型狀況：

10月，在柴(chai)(chai)(chai)汽(qi)(qi)油大(da)類(lei)中(zhong)，柴(chai)(chai)(chai)、汽(qi)(qi)油環比、同比雙(shuang)降(jiang)。與上(shang)月比，柴(chai)(chai)(chai)油機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)下降(jiang)4.22%，汽(qi)(qi)油機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)下降(jiang)8.18%; 與上(shang)年同期比，柴(chai)(chai)(chai)油機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、汽(qi)(qi)油機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)降(jiang)幅均(jun)較大(da)，同比下降(jiang)12.89%、17.08%。10月，柴(chai)(chai)(chai)油內(nei)燃(ran)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)出售40.32萬(wan)臺(tai)，汽(qi)(qi)油內(nei)燃(ran)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)350.70萬(wan)臺(tai)。

1-10月，柴、汽(qi)(qi)油銷量均小(xiao)幅下(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)。柴油機(ji)出售440.38萬臺(tai)，同(tong)比(bi)下(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)4.81%，汽(qi)(qi)油機(ji)出售3890.41萬臺(tai)，同(tong)比(bi)下(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)6.17%。

分商場(chang)用途狀況：

10月(yue)，在主要內燃(ran)機(ji)(ji)分(fen)用(yong)(yong)途商場(chang)可比(bi)的(de)口(kou)徑中，與上月(yue)比(bi)，除占比(bi)較低的(de)船用(yong)(yong)、發電機(ji)(ji)組用(yong)(yong)內燃(ran)機(ji)(ji)環比(bi)增(zeng)加外，其余分(fen)類全部下(xia)降。詳(xiang)細為：船用(yong)(yong)、發電機(ji)(ji)組用(yong)(yong)內燃(ran)機(ji)(ji)增(zeng)加4.77%、8.98%;乘用(yong)(yong)車(che)、商用(yong)(yong)車(che)用(yong)(yong)、工程機(ji)(ji)械、農業機(ji)(ji)械用(yong)(yong)、園林機(ji)(ji)械用(yong)(yong)、摩托車(che)用(yong)(yong)、小通機(ji)(ji)用(yong)(yong)分(fen)別為-3.82%、-0.20%、-11.39%、-21.21%、-7.65%、-11.30%、-39.98%。

與上(shang)年(nian)同期比(bi)(bi)，工(gong)(gong)程機(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、船(chuan)(chuan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)同比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)加，工(gong)(gong)程機(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)幅(fu)有所(suo)回落。詳(xiang)細(xi)為(wei)：工(gong)(gong)程機(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、船(chuan)(chuan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)同比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)加3.16%、12.13%;其余各類降幅(fu)均(jun)超越10%，且有繼續擴展(zhan)趨(qu)勢(shi)。詳(xiang)細(xi)為(wei)：乘(cheng)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)車(che)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、商(shang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)車(che)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、農(nong)業(ye)機(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、發(fa)電(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)組(zu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、園(yuan)林機(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、摩托車(che)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、小通(tong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)-15.25%、-16.54%、-11.08%、-12.69%、-14.63%、-20.34%、-39.38%。10月(yue)，乘(cheng)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)車(che)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)內(nei)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)機(ji)(ji)(ji)出售(shou)175.15萬(wan)(wan)臺，商(shang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)車(che)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)內(nei)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)機(ji)(ji)(ji)23.11萬(wan)(wan)臺，工(gong)(gong)程機(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)內(nei)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)機(ji)(ji)(ji)6.19萬(wan)(wan)臺，農(nong)業(ye)機(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)內(nei)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)機(ji)(ji)(ji)25.15萬(wan)(wan)臺，船(chuan)(chuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)內(nei)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)機(ji)(ji)(ji)0.19萬(wan)(wan)臺，發(fa)電(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)組(zu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)內(nei)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)機(ji)(ji)(ji)11.68萬(wan)(wan)臺，園(yuan)林機(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)內(nei)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)機(ji)(ji)(ji)17.34萬(wan)(wan)臺，摩托車(che)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)內(nei)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)機(ji)(ji)(ji)130.10萬(wan)(wan)臺，通(tong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)2.11萬(wan)(wan)臺。

1-10月，占(zhan)比較低的(de)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)械用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、船用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、發(fa)電(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)組用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)內(nei)(nei)(nei)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)同比增加，唯有工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)械用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)內(nei)(nei)(nei)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)增幅(fu)超10%，獨領風騷(sao)。詳細為：工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)械用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、船用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、發(fa)電(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)組用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)12.72%、3.15%、0.49%;乘用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)車(che)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、商用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)車(che)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、農用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)械用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、園林(lin)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)械用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、摩托車(che)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、通機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)內(nei)(nei)(nei)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)為-2.13%、-11.01%、-4.25%、-8.02%、-10.54%、-11.82%。1-10月，乘用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)車(che)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)內(nei)(nei)(nei)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)銷量1770.24萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)，商用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)車(che)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)內(nei)(nei)(nei)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)250.86萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)，工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)械用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)內(nei)(nei)(nei)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)67.97萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)，農機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)內(nei)(nei)(nei)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)304.90萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)，船用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)內(nei)(nei)(nei)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)2.10萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)，發(fa)電(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)組用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)內(nei)(nei)(nei)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)140.67萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)，園林(lin)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)械用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)內(nei)(nei)(nei)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)258.02萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)，摩托車(che)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)內(nei)(nei)(nei)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)1505.95萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)，通機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)內(nei)(nei)(nei)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)30.32萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)。

主要品種按缸數分用途狀況：

配套用于農(nong)業機(ji)(ji)(ji)械的(de)(de)單(dan)缸柴(chai)油(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)，受農(nong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)商(shang)場繼續低(di)迷影(ying)響，10月(yue)(yue)銷(xiao)量延續前期下(xia)降(jiang)態(tai)勢，降(jiang)幅繼續擴展(zhan)。10月(yue)(yue)，單(dan)缸柴(chai)油(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)出售(shou)7.81萬臺(tai)，環(huan)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)加1.38%，同比(bi)(bi)下(xia)降(jiang)25.93%;1-10月(yue)(yue)銷(xiao)量80.40萬臺(tai)，同比(bi)(bi)下(xia)降(jiang)19.04%。排名靠前的(de)(de)五家(jia)企業為：常(chang)柴(chai)、才智農(nong)業、三環(huan)、四方、金飛魚;配套在農(nong)業機(ji)(ji)(ji)械領域銷(xiao)量7.62萬臺(tai)，環(huan)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)加1.46%，同比(bi)(bi)下(xia)降(jiang)26.67%，1-10月(yue)(yue)銷(xiao)量77.64萬臺(tai)，同比(bi)(bi)下(xia)降(jiang)20.05%。

多(duo)缸柴(chai)(chai)油(you)機(ji)銷(xiao)量(liang)延續了回落趨(qu)勢， 10月，多(duo)缸柴(chai)(chai)油(you)機(ji)企(qi)業(42家)共(gong)出售32.51萬(wan)(wan)臺，環比(bi)下降5.48%，同比(bi)下降9.04%;1-10月銷(xiao)量(liang)359.98萬(wan)(wan)臺，同比(bi)下降0.92%。分企(qi)業看，濰柴(chai)(chai)、玉(yu)柴(chai)(chai)、云內、全柴(chai)(chai)、錫柴(chai)(chai)、江(jiang)(jiang)鈴(ling)、福(fu)(fu)康(kang)(kang)、新(xin)(xin)柴(chai)(chai)、東康(kang)(kang)、長城(cheng)前十名銷(xiao)量(liang)占總銷(xiao)量(liang)的71.09%;商場份額占比(bi)依次為(wei)：濰柴(chai)(chai)15.95%、玉(yu)柴(chai)(chai)11.15%、云內7.77%、全柴(chai)(chai)6.86%、錫柴(chai)(chai)6.02%%、江(jiang)(jiang)鈴(ling)6.02%、福(fu)(fu)康(kang)(kang)5.62%、新(xin)(xin)柴(chai)(chai)5.08%、東康(kang)(kang)4.13%、長城(cheng)2.48%。

多缸(gang)汽(qi)油(you)機銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)(liang)和乘用車商場增(zeng)加根本同步，銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)(liang)同比(bi)正(zheng)增(zeng)加。7月(yue)(yue)(yue)，出(chu)售(shou)166.96萬臺(tai)，環比(bi)下降(jiang)(jiang)3.66%，同比(bi)增(zeng)加6.46%，1-7月(yue)(yue)(yue)銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)(liang)1262.10萬臺(tai)，同比(bi)增(zeng)加1.14%。上通五(wu)菱、一(yi)汽(qi)大(da)眾(zhong)、上海大(da)眾(zhong)動力總成等十家(jia)銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)(liang)排在(zai)前列(lie)，其整(zheng)體銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)(liang)占職業(ye)銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)(liang)半壁江山，到達(da)了53.65%。上通五(wu)菱、一(yi)汽(qi)大(da)眾(zhong)、吉祥、春風日產、重慶長(chang)安、上海大(da)眾(zhong)銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)(liang)同比(bi)增(zeng)幅較為顯著(zhu)，漲幅在(zai)11%-50%，其間上海大(da)眾(zhong)(49.00%)、神龍(long)轎車(48.54%)增(zeng)加最(zui)為突出(chu)。多缸(gang)汽(qi)最(zui)主要(yao)配套在(zai)乘用車領(ling)域，占比(bi)到達(da)95.60%，7月(yue)(yue)(yue)出(chu)售(shou)159.88萬臺(tai)，環比(bi)下降(jiang)(jiang)3.51%，同比(bi)增(zeng)加6.07%;累計(ji)銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)(liang)1206.54萬臺(tai)，累計(ji)同比(bi)增(zeng)加2.51%。

用于商(shang)用車(che)(29家)配(pei)套的多缸柴(chai)(chai)油(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)占比(bi)達(da)62.77%，受商(shang)用車(che)出售回落影響環比(bi)相等同(tong)比(bi)下(xia)(xia)降。濰柴(chai)(chai)商(shang)用車(che)內(nei)燃機(ji)(ji)(ji)商(shang)場(chang)占有率始終(zhong)搶(qiang)先。10月(yue)(yue)，多缸柴(chai)(chai)油(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)銷(xiao)(xiao)量21.04萬臺，環比(bi)增(zeng)加(jia)0.13%，同(tong)比(bi)下(xia)(xia)降16.24%;1-10月(yue)(yue)銷(xiao)(xiao)量225.96萬臺，同(tong)比(bi)下(xia)(xia)降4.89%，。銷(xiao)(xiao)量前十的企業為(wei)濰柴(chai)(chai)、玉(yu)柴(chai)(chai)、江鈴、福康、云內(nei)、錫(xi)柴(chai)(chai)、東(dong)康、全柴(chai)(chai)、重汽本(ben)部(bu)、杭(hang)發(fa)，前十名銷(xiao)(xiao)量占總銷(xiao)(xiao)量79.26%;商(shang)場(chang)份額依(yi)次(ci)為(wei)濰柴(chai)(chai)17.98%、玉(yu)柴(chai)(chai)12.26、江鈴9.59%、福康8.95%、云內(nei)8.69%、錫(xi)柴(chai)(chai)7.23%、東(dong)康4.27%、全柴(chai)(chai)3.93%、重汽本(ben)部(bu)3.40%、杭(hang)發(fa)2.97%。各多缸企業紛紛搶(qiang)奪的客車(che)商(shang)場(chang)中，玉(yu)柴(chai)(chai)始終(zhong)保持搶(qiang)先地位。

國產挖掘機配件小編發現主要是受乘用車商場出售繼續走軟影響，多缸汽油機10月銷量環比、同比雙降，累計銷量降幅有所增大。10月，出售176.02萬臺，環比下降3.84%，同比下降15.55%，1-10月銷量1782.89萬臺，同比下降3.24%，。一汽大眾、上通五菱、浙江吉祥等十家銷量排在前列，其整體銷量占職業銷量半壁江山，到達54.45%。吉祥、春風日產、奇瑞、上海大眾銷量同比增幅較為顯著，漲幅在14%-49%，其間吉祥(48.88%)、上海大眾(14.16%)增加較為突出。其間乘用車用占比98.48%，10月出售173.68萬臺，環比下降3.89%，同比下降15.53%;累計銷量1755.79萬臺，累計同比下降2.25%，比上月增加1.7個百分點。

我國小(xiao)汽(qi)油機企業很多，規劃小(xiao)、散。在可比(bi)(bi)較的口(kou)徑中(zhong)，10月(yue)，小(xiao)汽(qi)油機企業出(chu)(chu)售(shou)51.34萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)，環(huan)比(bi)(bi)下(xia)降13.04%，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)下(xia)降12.20%，1-10月(yue)銷量(liang)(liang)697.18萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)下(xia)降2.49%。銷量(liang)(liang)前五名企業為隆(long)鑫、華盛、潤(run)通、中(zhong)堅、才智農業。在園林機械配套(tao)中(zhong)出(chu)(chu)售(shou)，10月(yue)，出(chu)(chu)售(shou)17.34萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)，環(huan)比(bi)(bi)下(xia)降7.65%，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)下(xia)降14.63%，1-10月(yue)銷量(liang)(liang)258.02萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)下(xia)降8.02%;在農業機械中(zhong)，10月(yue)銷量(liang)(liang)14.88萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)，環(huan)比(bi)(bi)下(xia)降27.23%，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)下(xia)降3.84%，1-10月(yue)銷量(liang)(liang)188.65萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增加4.64%。

職業經濟效益狀況：

國產挖掘機配件小編據內燃機工業690余家規上企業數據整理，前9個月內燃機職業經濟運轉根本平穩，質量和效益有所提高，利潤總額和出口交貨值增加高于主營業務收入增加，因為工程機械增加拉動，內燃機及配件職業利潤總額高于轎車發動機制造業，在出口交貨值方面，轎車發動機增加高于內燃機及配件職業。

1-9月(yue)，主營(ying)業(ye)(ye)務收入(ru)為(wei)2936.57億(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)根(gen)本相等，其間：內(nei)(nei)燃機及(ji)配件職業(ye)(ye)為(wei)1588.91億(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)0.20%，轎(jiao)車(che)(che)發動機制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)為(wei)1347.66億(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)-0.19%;利潤總(zong)額為(wei)306.42億(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)7.45%，其間：內(nei)(nei)燃機及(ji)配件職業(ye)(ye)為(wei)170.24億(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)8.76%，轎(jiao)車(che)(che)發動機制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)為(wei)136.18億(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)7.45%，扭轉了年頭下(xia)降局面;出口交貨值為(wei)178.30億(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)14.42%，其間：內(nei)(nei)燃機及(ji)配件職業(ye)(ye)為(wei)123.14億(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)8.63%，轎(jiao)車(che)(che)發動機制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)55.16億(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)29.89%。

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